Dengue Epidemics on the Pacific Coast of Mexico
Identifieur interne : 006632 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 006631; suivant : 006633Dengue Epidemics on the Pacific Coast of Mexico
Auteurs : Hector Gomez Dantes ; James S. Koopman [États-Unis] ; Cheryl L. Addy [États-Unis] ; Maria Luisa Zarate ; Miguel Angel Vaca Marin ; Ira M. Longini [États-Unis] ; Elsa Sarti Guttierez ; Virginia Alcantara Rodriguez ; Lourdes Garcia Garcia ; Enrique Rivas MirellesSource :
- International Journal of Epidemiology [ 0300-5771 ] ; 1988.
Abstract
Dengue epidemics in three Mexican cities were investigated with retrospective surveys and virus isolations from acute cases. These epidemics were part of the continuing extension of dengue in Mexico since 1978 after 15 years without transmission. Serotype 1 dengue infection predominated in all epidemics, but in one city, type 2 strains were also isolated. The following findings were consistent in all three cities: 1) illness history provided evidence of presence of infection months before the epidemic became evident 2) there was a very sharp and progressive increase of dengue illness attack rates by age, 3) there were no interpretable relationships between illness and the presence of different types of breeding sights in the home, 4) socioeconomlc status was strongly negatively related to illness, and 5) geographical factors not related to the other measured variables had a strong effect on illness rates reflecting the focality of transmission. In addition, there was evidence of a strong protective effect against illness by the use of mosquito netting or the presence of screens on houses, but these relationships were not universal to all three cities.
Url:
DOI: 10.1093/ije/17.1.178
Affiliations:
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Addy</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>‡ Department of Epidemiology, University of Michigan SPH-1, 109 Observatory St., Ann Arbor, MI 48109</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Michigan</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zarate, Maria Luisa" sort="Zarate, Maria Luisa" uniqKey="Zarate M" first="Maria Luisa" last="Zarate">Maria Luisa Zarate</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">DF</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Marin, Miguel Angel Vaca" sort="Marin, Miguel Angel Vaca" uniqKey="Marin M" first="Miguel Angel Vaca" last="Marin">Miguel Angel Vaca Marin</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">DF</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Longini, Ira M" sort="Longini, Ira M" uniqKey="Longini I" first="Ira M" last="Longini">Ira M. 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These epidemics were part of the continuing extension of dengue in Mexico since 1978 after 15 years without transmission. Serotype 1 dengue infection predominated in all epidemics, but in one city, type 2 strains were also isolated. The following findings were consistent in all three cities: 1) illness history provided evidence of presence of infection months before the epidemic became evident 2) there was a very sharp and progressive increase of dengue illness attack rates by age, 3) there were no interpretable relationships between illness and the presence of different types of breeding sights in the home, 4) socioeconomlc status was strongly negatively related to illness, and 5) geographical factors not related to the other measured variables had a strong effect on illness rates reflecting the focality of transmission. In addition, there was evidence of a strong protective effect against illness by the use of mosquito netting or the presence of screens on houses, but these relationships were not universal to all three cities.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Géorgie (États-Unis)</li><li>Michigan</li></region></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Dantes, Hector Gomez" sort="Dantes, Hector Gomez" uniqKey="Dantes H" first="Hector Gomez" last="Dantes">Hector Gomez Dantes</name><name sortKey="Garcia, Lourdes Garcia" sort="Garcia, Lourdes Garcia" uniqKey="Garcia L" first="Lourdes Garcia" last="Garcia">Lourdes Garcia Garcia</name><name sortKey="Guttierez, Elsa Sarti" sort="Guttierez, Elsa Sarti" uniqKey="Guttierez E" first="Elsa Sarti" last="Guttierez">Elsa Sarti Guttierez</name><name sortKey="Marin, Miguel Angel Vaca" sort="Marin, Miguel Angel Vaca" uniqKey="Marin M" first="Miguel Angel Vaca" last="Marin">Miguel Angel Vaca Marin</name><name sortKey="Mirelles, Enrique Rivas" sort="Mirelles, Enrique Rivas" uniqKey="Mirelles E" first="Enrique Rivas" last="Mirelles">Enrique Rivas Mirelles</name><name sortKey="Rodriguez, Virginia Alcantara" sort="Rodriguez, Virginia Alcantara" uniqKey="Rodriguez V" first="Virginia Alcantara" last="Rodriguez">Virginia Alcantara Rodriguez</name><name sortKey="Zarate, Maria Luisa" sort="Zarate, Maria Luisa" uniqKey="Zarate M" first="Maria Luisa" last="Zarate">Maria Luisa Zarate</name></noCountry><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Géorgie (États-Unis)"><name sortKey="Koopman, James S" sort="Koopman, James S" uniqKey="Koopman J" first="James S" last="Koopman">James S. Koopman</name></region><name sortKey="Addy, Cheryl L" sort="Addy, Cheryl L" uniqKey="Addy C" first="Cheryl L" last="Addy">Cheryl L. Addy</name><name sortKey="Longini, Ira M" sort="Longini, Ira M" uniqKey="Longini I" first="Ira M" last="Longini">Ira M. Longini</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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